By Sola Ogundipe
You may have had a heart attack and not know. The reason is because the typical symptoms of
a heart attack are often so ordinary and insignificant, they are often missed. The classic symptoms
include feelings of pressure, pain, fullness, and squeezing in the chest.
There may also be pain in the arms, shoulders, neck, back, teeth, or jaw, stomach pain,
shortness of breath, light headedness, sweating, nausea, and anxiety.
A doctor checking the heart beat of a patient Danger of silent heart attacks Because of the lack of
symptoms, silent heart attacks are rarely caught at the time of the event. It is normally at a later
electrocardiogram (ECG) that the telltale signs are noted by a doctor. Although these heart
attacks do not exhibit symptoms, that does
not mean they do no damage.
The outcome of a silent heart attack is as bad as a heart attack that is recognized while it is happening
And because patients don’t know they have had a silent heart attack, they may not receive
the treatment they need to prevent another one. A heart attack does not always have obvious
symptoms, such as pain in chest, shortness of breath and cold sweats. In fact, a heart attack
can actually happen without a person knowing it. It is called a silent heart attack, or medically
referred to as silent ischemia (lack of oxygen) to the heart muscle. Symptoms A silent heart attack
is a heart attack that has either no symptoms or minimal symptoms or unrecognized symptoms.
But it is like any other heart attack where blood flow to a section of the heart is temporarily blocked
and can cause scarring and damage to the heart muscle. People who have silent heart attacks are
more likely to have nonspecific and subtle symptoms, such as indigestion or a case of the flu,
or they may think that they
strained a muscle in their chest or their upper back. It also may not be discomfort in the chest,
it may be in the jaw or the upper back or arms.
A silent heart attack happens when
the flow of blood is blocked in the coronary arteries by a build up of plaque. Studies suggest
that silent heart attacks are more common in women than in men. The risk factors for a silent
heart attack are the same as those for a recognized heart attack, and include high blood pressure,
high cholesterol, smoking, family history of heart disease, obesity and age. A silent heart attack
can be just as dangerous as its more obvious counterpart.
The event often leaves scarring and
damage to the heart; it puts the person at greater risk of other heart problems. And because the
person didn’t know to seek treatment, blood flow to the heart might not have been restored early
on, and no medications were administered, so the impact could potentially be greater. What to do
The “silent” in a silent heart attack is the complicating factor.
You may not realize you’re experiencing
a medical emergency. If you do notice symptoms of a silent heart attack, try to stay calm and call a
doctor immediately. How to prevent a silent heart attack Know your risk factors. Be aware of your
blood pressure and cholesterol, exercise regularly and avoid smoking to decrease their risk of a
heart attack. Above all, listen to your body, and if something isn’t right, talk to a doctor.
Read more at: http://www.vanguardngr.com/2016/05/may-silent-heart-attack-not-know/
Read more at: http://www.vanguardngr.com/2016/05/may-silent-heart-attack-not-know/
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