It’s rarely a good idea to make
important decisions when you’re under stress — especially if that stress
is emotional in nature. Emotional distress can lead to poor financial
decisions, which, in turn, can deepen your money problems. The way you
use your money is one of the easiest ways to exert control in your life.
When you feel distressed, it’s common to
try and ease your feelings by engaging in activities that trigger good
feelings, or that at least allow you to temporarily escape from the
situation. If you’re not careful, making money decisions based on your
feelings can lead to ruin.
Distress, control, and money “Distress
often comes from feeling out of control,” says Kathy Gruver, PhD, a
health and wellness expert specializing in stress. When you feel out of
control, she points out, you do your best to seize control of the
situation.
“Either the person is very paranoid and
concerned about and hoards it, spending little while fearing they don’t
have enough,” explains Gruver, “Or the person uses shopping as therapy,
spending more than they have while trying to find pleasure and
relaxation by buying things they don’t need or want.”
Both of these responses are unhealthy ways to interact with money.
Hoarding money, rather than spending it
wisely or investing it, can lead to shortfalls later. It can also mean
that you don’t spend on things (like repairs to your home) that are
needed. Refusing to spend now can lead to more expensive problems later.
And many of us are already aware of the
difficulties that arise when you allow your emotional distress to goad
you into overspending.
Rather than overreacting to emotional
distress, Gruver suggests that you use a few techniques to reduce your
stress. Instead of turning to money, she says that you can use
meditation, affirmation, and visualizations to help you deal with
emotional distress. This will prevent you from making money decisions
you might regret later.
Fear and financial decisions
The fear that comes with emotional
distress can also have a negative impact on your ability to make
financial decisions. “New neuroscience research shows that fear, worry
or anxiety around your money triggers the amygdala, which is the fear
center of the brain” says Matt Mannino, a neuroscience expert and
researcher. “In this state of physiological stress, problem-solving
abilities and creative thinking are suppressed.”
The last thing you want to do with suppressed problem-solving abilities is make decisions about money.
When you’re in the midst of a
fight-or-flight response, making snap decisions about money — especially
what to do with your investment portfolio — can lead you down a path
that results in more money problems.
Instead, Mannino recommends that you get
out in front of the fear, settling down so that your mind is clearer
and you can make better decisions. “Write down all the fears and worries
you have regarding your finances. Expose the thoughts running through
your brain. This puts you back in control of them.”
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